Raising Healthy Children

Christine and Olivia

Parents. . .Eat Your Words!

Are you pleased with your progress toward healthful nutrition and fitness habits, but frustrated with that of your children?
Do you suspect that the lunches you send to school are traded or thrown away? Do you shudder at the sight of your pantry shelves displaying high-fat snacks and sugary cereals that you vowed you would never buy? Can you really win the battle against advertising, peer pressure and kids’ love affairs with sugar and fat?

The Bad News and the Good News

Kids today are fatter and less fit than previous generations. The rates of childhood obesity began to level off around 2006, but are still high at around 16%. And research shows that overweight children are more likely to become overweight or obese adults. Being overweight as a child even puts youngsters at risk for cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes at a young age.

Food companies spend millions of dollars on television advertising to convince children that high-fat, high-sugar, processed foods are worth eating. Food is consumed because it’s cool, fun or comes with a free toy, rather than for its impact on health or even for its taste.

So what’s a parent to do? Eat your words! The fact is that parents who have adopted a lifestyle that includes healthful foods and regular exercise are living role models for their children.

We know that the behaviors children see most often at home are the ones they will be most likely to adopt for themselves, and parents’ efforts to promote healthy food habits do make a difference. Eat at least one meal together as a family each day, so that your children can regularly observe healthy eating habits.

Stack the Deck

It is a good idea to stock the kitchen with a majority of healthy items, keeping in mind that kids want some of their favorite foods, which may be sweet and/or salty. Save these foods for once-in-a-while treats, and make their regular snacks healthier.

Buy pretzels, which are low in fat, instead of greasy chips. Keep cut-up vegetables and ready-to-eat mini-carrots in the refrigerator. Sprinkle air-popped popcorn with grated parmesan cheese instead of butter. Check out www.eatright.org for a list of more healthy snacks for kids.

A good way to get kids involved and committed to healthy eating habits is to involve them with the food shopping and preparation. There are lots of children’s cookbooks on the market; select one that emphasizes ways to modify your kids’ favorite foods rather than eliminate them. Children who feel competent to select and prepare food will make more intelligent food choices. www.MyPyramid.gov has some great educational tools for teaching children about balanced nutrition and physical activity.

Balance Is Everything

The key to keeping kids happy and healthy is to strike a balance between foods that are good for them and those that just taste good, and between leisure or TV time and physical activity.

This brings us to the other side of the healthy living equation. The most obvious impact of inactivity on kids is the strong association between the number of hours spent watching TV or playing computer games and the level of obesity among youngsters.

Children should engage in 60 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity on most, if not all, days of the week. Encourage kids to get outside and play tag, jump rope or get involved in sports.

Make physical activity a family affair. Go for a bike ride together, play catch or walk the dog. This will motivate you to get some exercise in, while simultaneously setting a great example for your kids—and creating lifelong memories. It’s a win-win-win situation!

[bio]
Christine Ekeroth has been a health and fitness writer for more than 20 years. She is currently the editor of ACE Certified News, a publication of the American Council on Exercise. For more health and fitness information, visit www.acefitness.org.

Additional Resources
American Council on Exercise: www.acefitness.org
American Dietetic Association: www.eatright.org 

MyPyramid Food Guidance System: www.MyPyramid.gov

Used with permission from the American Council on Exercise

How to Choose the Right Knife.

How to Chooose the Right Knife

One of the most frequent questions I get asked is, “What should I look for when buying a knife?” That’s a loaded question; let me offer a few tips.  First of all, most good knives are made of high-carbon stainless steel.  There are other metals used less frequently, but they are not as strong, and often rust.   The different parts of a knife include the handle, rivets, (not always used in more modern, one piece knives), the bolster (where the blade meets the handle), heel, spine, cutting edge, and tip.  The most widely used knife in professional kitchens today is a Chef’s Knife.  It’s between 8” and 10” inches long, and can be used for just about any type of cutting, chopping, or slicing.

When shopping for a knife, try to find a store with many different brands so you have a wide variety to examine.  Ask you store clerk to remove the knives you are interested in so you can hold them in your hand.  Never purchase a knife without holding it first.  Notice how the knife feels; is it balanced and comfortable?  Is the blade curved enough so that you can rock it on a cutting surface?  Is the handle textured so that it will remain stable in your hand?  All of these things should be taken into consideration when getting ready to make your purchase.  A few good brands to consider are: Shun, Henckel, Al Mar, Global, Victorinox, Wusthof, and Cutco.

Just because a knife is expensive doesn’t mean it’s good.  Remember, most knives are made of the same type of steel.  When buying a knife be sure to pick up a Steel to maintain the edge, and a sharpening stone.  Take care of your knives by keeping them clean, sharp, and dry and they should last a lifetime.

Chef Chuck Kerber

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